The Championship Cup tackle height trial will not continue for the knockout stages of the competition, which will begin on Saturday 2 February 2019. This was confirmed by the Rugby Football Union (RFU) today.
Interim Chief Executive Nigel Mellville stated
that: “The RFU is committed to an evidence-based approach to injury-prevention”
“This was always a trial and we weren’t sure
what the outcomes would be. Our two main objectives were to determine whether
through law change the height of the tackle can actually be reduced and if a
reduction in the height of the tackle then leads to a reduction in concussion
risk”, he added.
The trial which was scheduled to run for the
duration of the competition did succeed in lowering tackle heights. There was a
24% decrease in tackles where contact was made on the player above the armpit
line, a 25% decrease in tackles where contact was made on an upright player
above the armpit line by an upright tackler and a 41% decrease in the number of
tackles where contact was made with the head or the neck of the player carrying
the ball.
Despite the first objective being achieved, there was an unanticipated increase in concussion risk to the tackler where contact was made above the armpit line with a bent at the waist ball carrying player, the RFU said.
Melville added: “We need to analyse the data
in more detail, but our preliminary analysis has shown all of these incidents
occurred when a bent at the waist tackler was attempting to tackle a bent at
the waist ball carrier following a short pass from the scrum half. This is an
area that the trial was not specifically looking to influence as the primary
focus was to reduce the risk of concussion where ball carrier and tackler were
both upright. We will be analysing this particular situation in more detail.”
“Overall this has been an extremely valuable exercise. We’ve learnt a lot and
tested an approach to reducing the risk of concussion in a real-life setting.
We have shown that reducing tackle height is achievable and we already have
useful and detailed data from the first 36 matches in this 43-game cup
competition.”
As a result of the decision to not continue
with the trial, match officials will revert to the original rule for the knock
out fixtures. The line of the shoulders will again be the permitted tackle
height when the knockout stages begin.
Before releasing the final report the RFU will
be analysing the data in more detail. The report will be discussed at the World
Rugby meeting in France in March.
Melville added that the RFU would like to
thank all clubs, coaches, medics, management, players and fans for their
support, understanding, and engagement during the trial.
“The RFU is constantly looking at ways to make the game safer and looks forward to taking this research to the World Rugby meeting March and discussing ideas and challenges with other unions.”
